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World Pharmacists Day – 25 September

“Pharmacists: Meeting global health needs”

World Pharmacists Day, organized by the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP), a WHO partner, is a day to recognize and celebrate the crucial role that pharmacists play in building healthier communities everywhere.

 Pharmacists are integral to our health-care systems, often being the first point of contact for health advice and primary health care, as well as addressing the health needs of our populations in many varied ways, including:

  • ensuring access to and providing guidance on essential medicines and medical devices, including diagnostic tests and assistive products;
  • providing expertise for patient care and public health;
  • promoting disease prevention, such as by administering vaccines, conducting health screening, educating patients, and helping to improve health literacy;
  • supporting public health campaigns;
  • participating in the research and development of new medicines;
  • leading in pharmacovigilance, for instance, ensuring the safety and efficacy of antibiotics and other medicines;
  • implementing greener ways of working and addressing the impacts of environmental factors on health;
  • advocating for policy changes that promote better health outcomes; and
  • as demonstrated during the COVID-19 pandemic, pharmacists are at the forefront of addressing regional and global health crises.

 

Source: Text: https://www.who.int/europe/news-room/events/item/2024/09/25/default-calendar/world-pharmacists-day        Image: https://www.fip.org/world-pharmacists-day

World Hypertension Day – 17 May

16 May 2024 – Hypertension is a silent yet deadly public health problem. Today, on World Hypertension Day 2024, we remind all adults to get your blood pressure measured accurately and control it to live longer. Early detection and careful management of hypertension are vital.

Hypertension is a leading risk factor for premature death and disability – in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region especially. Untreated hypertension can lead to serious medical complications such as stroke, heart attack, heart failure, kidney damage, and other debilitating health issues.

In 2019, hypertension was estimated to affect 38% of adults aged 30–79 years in the Region – more than 104 million people. Shockingly, more than half of them (51%) are unaware of their status, and over 60% of the total are not receiving treatment. Just 16% of the total number have their condition under control.

Established risk factors include unhealthy diet (high salt and low fruit and vegetable intake), physical inactivity, tobacco and alcohol use, and obesity. Emerging risk factors include pollution (air, water, noise, light), urbanization and loss of green space.

In humanitarian settings in the Region, such as conflict-affected contexts or areas affected by man-made and natural disasters including climate-related disasters, the burden of hypertension is even worse. This is the result of limited resources, heightened stress levels and inadequate access to health care in such settings.

Urgent action is needed to improve diagnosis, treatment, and control rates to combat the burden of hypertension in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. It’s vital to empower people to accurately measure their blood pressure (or have it measured for them), take control of their health, and embrace lifestyle changes.

Currently, the significant gaps in hypertension management and control efforts in the Region hinder progress towards Sustainable Development Goal target 3.4 – to reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases.

Hypertension, and its complications, worsens inequalities and imposes economic hardships on patients and their families, as well as on health systems and national economic and development agendas.

 

Source: Text: https://www.emro.who.int/media/news/world-hypertension-day-on-17-may-2024   Image: https://www.cdc.gov/globalhealth/healthprotection/resources/awareness/world-hypertension-day.